Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Definition:it is one of genetic determined myopathy that are characterized by steady progressive degeneration and weakness of the muscle.it ...

Congenital hip dislocation

Incidence : it occurs by 2 or 3 children per 1000 live births. it is common in female than male by ratio 5:1. Etiology : there is many fact...

spina bifida

 Definition. It is one of the congenital anomalies in which there is developmental defect in the spinal column due to failure of fusion of t...

Toe Walking: Implications for Therapy

Toe walking is commonly observed in all children up to 2 years of age as they learn to navigate, explore and manage their environment in a d...

Torticollis: Implications for Physical Therapy

Torticollis is a condition in which a baby’s neck muscles are tight, weak, or a combination of both.  Babies with torticollis often have poo...